Built for What's Next

Annual Report 2025

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Board of Directors

Khalid Al Rumaihi Chairman

director

Shaikh Isa bin Khalid
Al Khalifa Director

director

Bruce Cox Director

director

Omar Syed Director

director

Rasha Sabkar Director

director

Roselyne Renel Director

director

Tim Murray Director

director

Ahmed Al Shaikh Director

director

Khalid Al Rowais Director

director

Hala Mufeez Director

director

Khalid Al Rumaihi Chairman

director

Shaikh Isa bin Khalid
Al Khalifa Director

director

Bruce Cox Director

director

Roselyne Renel Director

director

Tim Murray Director

director

Omar Syed Director

director

Rasha Sabkar Director

director

Hala Mufeez Director

director

Ahmed Al Shaikh Director

director

Khalid Al Rowais Director

director

Executive Management

Ali Al Baqali Chief Executive Officer

management

Dr. Abdulla Habib Ahmed Chief Operations Officer

management

Amin Sultan Chief Power Officer

management

Waleed Tamimi Chief Supply Officer

management

Hisham Al Kooheji Chief Marketing Officer

management

Ricardo Santana Chief Financial Officer

management

Fahad Danish Chief Human Resource Officer

management

Sohaila Abdul Rahman Chief Legal & Governance Officer

management

Ali Al Baqali Chief Executive Officer

management

Dr. Abdulla Habib
Ahmed Chief Operations Officer

management

Amin Sultan Chief Power Officer

management

Waleed Tamimi Chief Supply Officer

management

Hisham Al Kooheji Chief Marketing Officer

management

Ricardo Santana Chief Financial Officer

management

Fahad Danish Chief Human Resource Officer

management

Sohaila Abdul Rahman Chief Legal & Governance Officer

management

Chairman Message

Chairman Image

The year 2025 was a defining chapter in Alba’s transformation journey. In a challenging macroeconomic environment, we strengthened our foundations, sharpened our strategic focus and delivered solid results, all while maintaining operational stability and advancing the initiatives that will shape our long‑term competitiveness. Our performance reflects the discipline of our teams, the strength of our culture and the clarity of our strategic direction.

From a financial standpoint, Alba closed 2025 with strong momentum. We delivered a full‑year profit of BD218.7 million, representing an 18.5% year‑on‑year increase, supported by higher production, record sales volumes and disciplined cost management.

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Khalid Al Rumaihi
Chairman of the Board

CEO Message

Chairman Image

Our 2025 performance tells a clear story: Alba delivered record results while strengthening the foundations that matter most – safety, people and sustainability. Our achievements were not only exceptional in scale, but in how they were realised: safely, responsibly and with a disciplined focus on continuous improvement.

2025 at Glance We exceeded the ambitions set out in our four strategic objectives: Be an Albawee, Tapping into Talent, Alba’s Open Space, and e-Al Hassalah Year-2.

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Ali Al Baqali
Chief Executive Officer
To drive the aluminium industry forward through human talent and innovation from Bahrain to the world.
Vision
  • Safe & Green
  • Team
  • Ethics
  • Excellence
  • Resilience
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Drive long-term sustainable value for all stakeholders by capitalising on the strength of our product portfolio, anchored in our enduring dedication to safety and efficiency.

VISION MISSION
+ VALUES
+ VALUES

2025 in Review

January

Employee Recognition:Recognising 15 national employees with ‘Inspirational Employee of the Year’ Award
Strategic:Alba and Ma’aden Announce Mutual Decision to Discontinue Discussions on a potential combination of Alba with Segments of Ma’aden
Strategic:Alba CEO Unveils Company’s 2025 Objectives at Annual ‘Majlis’ Event
Operational:Accelerating its Green Fleet Alba Debuts Electric AlF3 Feeding Vehicle in Potlines
Corporate Event

February

Safety Award:Alba Honoured with Prestigious RoSPA Life President Award for Unparalleled Safety Excellence
Financial:Reporting FY and Q4 2024 Results
Strategic:Alba Announces Ma’aden as a Major Shareholder
Award:Winning six National Safety Council Awards
Corporate Event

March

Strategic:Alba Joins Sea Cargo Charter as its Newest Signatory, Reinforcing Sustainable Shipping Commitment
ESG:Alba Drives Digital Transformation with Tamkeen’s Open Innovation Program
Corporate Event

April

Strategic:Alba Sets Regional Benchmark as First Middle East Smelter to Adopt AI-Powered Seeq Platform
Strategic:Alba hosts key clients and suppliers for Formula 1 Gulf Air Bahrain Grand Prix 2025
Corporate Event

May

Employee Development:Celebrating Final Year Projects of 24 Bahraini Employees in Top-Up BEng Programme
Safety Milestone:Alba hits historic Safety Milestone - 35 Million Safe Working Hours without LTI
ESG:Alba adds EternAl-20 and EternAl-50 to its Low-Carbon Aluminium Portfolio
Safety Award:Alba wins RoSPA’s ‘President’s Award’ for third consecutive year
ESG:Alba Expands EternAl Low-Carbon Product Line with Verified in-House Carbon Offsets
Corporate Event

June

ESG:Alba marks World Environment Day with a dedicated plant-wide campaign
Strategic:Alba Successfully Migrates to Rise with SAP Private Edition
Corporate Event

July

Award:Alba Awarded EcoVadis Platinum Rating for the Second Time, Championing a Sustainable Tomorrow
S&H Campaign:Alba kicks-off its Summer Safety & Health Campaign for 2025
ESG:Alba empowers a New Generation of Safety Advocates - Young Albawees
Corporate Event

August

CSR:Alba Hosts Summer Camp for Employees’ Children in Collaboration with INJAZ Bahrain
Financial:Reporting Q2 & H1 2025 Results
ESG:Alba’s On-the-Job Training Placements See Unprece‑ dented Uptake in 2025
Corporate Event

September

Strategic:Alba Signs MoU with Metallurgical Industries Holding Co
Strategic:Alba and Hydro Strengthen their Alumina-Supply Partnership
Corporate Event

October

Safety Award:Alba Receives RoSPA President’s Award at Safety Summit 2025
Safety Milestone:Alba Achieves Historic 40 Million Safe Working Hours without LTI
Employee Development:Alba celebrates graduation of 2nd batch from Top-Up BEng programme in partnership with Huddersfield University
Safety Campaign:Safety Never Sleeps - Alba Launches mini Safety & Health Campaign
Corporate Event

November

Strategic:Alba and Epsilon Carbon Sign Non-Binding MoU to Secure Long-Term Supply of Liquid Coal Tar Pitch
Strategic:Alba Expands Collaboration with Array Innovation
Strategic:World’s Largest Aluminium Smelter, Alba, Partners with Shandong Innovation Group and BlueFive Capital
Safety Award:Alba Makes History as First Aluminium Smelter to Earn BSC 5-Star Rating - CEO Unveils Milestone at ARABAL 2025
Award:Alba’s Power Station 5 Block 4 Wins Power Generation Project of the Year - Bahrain
Award:AI-Powered Safety Initiative Earns Alba Top Honours at eGovernment Excellence Award
Corporate Event
Corporate Event

December

ESG:Alba Extends Expertise to GARMCO - Empowering Bahrainis Through Knowledge Sharing
Operational:Alba Exceeds 2025 Production Target Despite Challenges and Achieves Back-to-Back LTI-Free Years

January

Employee Recognition:Recognising 15 national employees with ‘Inspirational Employee of the Year’ Award
Strategic:Alba and Ma’aden Announce Mutual Decision to Discontinue Discussions on a potential combination of Alba with Segments of Ma’aden
Strategic:Alba CEO Unveils Company’s 2025 Objectives at Annual ‘Majlis’ Event
Operational:Accelerating its Green Fleet Alba Debuts Electric AlF3 Feeding Vehicle in Potlines
Corporate Event

February

Safety Award:Alba Honoured with Prestigious RoSPA Life President Award for Unparalleled Safety Excellence
Financial:Reporting FY and Q4 2024 Results
Strategic:Alba Announces Ma’aden as a Major Shareholder
Award:Winning six National Safety Council Awards
Corporate Event

March

Strategic:Alba Joins Sea Cargo Charter as its Newest Signatory, Reinforcing Sustainable Shipping Commitment
ESG:Alba Drives Digital Transformation with Tamkeen’s Open Innovation Program
Corporate Event

April

Strategic:Alba Sets Regional Benchmark as First Middle East Smelter to Adopt AI-Powered Seeq Platform
Strategic:Alba hosts key clients and suppliers for Formula 1 Gulf Air Bahrain Grand Prix 2025
Corporate Event

May

Employee Development:Celebrating Final Year Projects of 24 Bahraini Employees in Top-Up BEng Programme
Safety Milestone:Alba hits historic Safety Milestone - 35 Million Safe Working Hours without LTI
ESG:Alba adds EternAl-20 and EternAl-50 to its Low-Carbon Aluminium Portfolio
Safety Award:Alba wins RoSPA’s ‘President’s Award’ for third consecutive year
ESG:Alba Expands EternAlTM Low-Carbon Product Line with Verified in-House Carbon Offsets
Corporate Event

June

ESG:Alba marks World Environment Day with a dedicated plant-wide campaign
Strategic:Alba Successfully Migrates to Rise with SAP Private Edition
Corporate Event

July

Award:Alba Awarded EcoVadis Platinum Rating for the Second Time, Championing a Sustainable Tomorrow
S&H Campaign:Alba kicks-off its Summer Safety & Health Campaign for 2025
ESG:Alba empowers a New Generation of Safety Advocates - Young Albawees
Corporate Event

August

CSR:Alba Hosts Summer Camp for Employees’ Children in Collaboration with INJAZ Bahrain
Financial:Reporting Q2 & H1 2025 Results
ESG:Alba’s On-the-Job Training Placements See Unprece‑ dented Uptake in 2025
Corporate Event

September

Strategic:Alba Signs MoU with Metallurgical Industries Holding Co
Strategic:Alba and Hydro Strengthen their Alumina-Supply Partnership
Corporate Event

October

Safety Award:Alba Receives RoSPA President’s Award at Safety Summit 2025
Safety Milestone:Alba Achieves Historic 40 Million Safe Working Hours without LTI
Employee Development:Alba celebrates graduation of 2nd batch from Top-Up BEng programme in partnership with Huddersfield University
Safety Campaign:Safety Never Sleeps - Alba Launches mini Safety & Health Campaign
Corporate Event

November

Strategic:Alba and Epsilon Carbon Sign Non-Binding MoU to Secure Long-Term Supply of Liquid Coal Tar Pitch
Strategic:Alba Expands Collaboration with Array Innovation
Strategic:World’s Largest Aluminium Smelter, Alba, Partners with Shandong Innovation Group and BlueFive Capital
Safety Award:Alba Makes History as First Aluminium Smelter to Earn BSC 5-Star Rating - CEO Unveils Milestone at ARABAL 2025
Operational:Alba Inks 10-Year Gas Supply Deal with Bapco Energies
Award:Alba’s Power Station 5 Block 4 Wins Power Generation Project of the Year - Bahrain
Award:AI-Powered Safety Initiative Earns Alba Top Honours at eGovernment Excellence Award
Corporate Event
Corporate Event

December

ESG:Alba Extends Expertise to GARMCO - Empowering Bahrainis Through Knowledge Sharing
Operational:Alba Exceeds 2025 Production Target Despite Challenges and Achieves Back-to-Back LTI-Free Years

Financial Highlights

Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Financial highlights

4,731

US$ Million 2024: 4,313 | Y-o-Y 10%

Metal revenue increased by 10% year‑on‑year (YoY), supported by higher LME pricing and an improved mix of value‑added sales

Equity Ratio
Financial highlights

80%

2024: 72% | Y-o-Y 8%

Equity Ratio up by 8% YoY due to the expansion of total equity

Equity Ratio = Total Equity / Total Assets

Cash Payback to Shareholders
Financial highlights

140

US$ MILLION 2024: 130 | Y-o-Y 8%

Cash payback to shareholders during 2025 reflects the payment of the final tranche of the 2024 dividend, together with the interim dividend for 2025

EBITDA
Financial highlights

1,078

US$ MILLION 2024: 939 | Y-o-Y 15%

EBITDA increased, driven by higher LME prices and partially offset by higher alumina prices

EBITDA = Profit for the year before tax + Finance cost + Depreciation and Amortisation + Changes in fair value of derivative financial Instruments - Realised gain on settlement of cash flow hedge for interest rate swaps

Net Debt
Financial highlights

564

US$ MILLION 2024: 1,103 | Y-o-Y (49%)

Net debt improved by 49% YoY reflecting disciplined loan servicing

Net Debt = Total Borrowings - Bank balances and cash

Shareholders’ Equity
Financial highlights

5,547

US$ MILLION 2024: 5,117 | Y-o-Y 8%

Shareholders’ equity increased by 8% YoY primarily attributable to higher retained earnings

Profit
Financial highlights

582

US$ MILLION 2024: 491 | Y-o-Y 19%

Profit increased by 19% YoY driven by higher EBITDA

Net Debt to EBITDA
Financial highlights

0.52x

2024: 1.17x | Y-o-Y (55%)

Net Debt to EBITDA ratio improved YoY supported by lower net debt following loan servicing and stronger EBITDA

Free Cash Flow
Financial highlights

765

US$ MILLION 2024: 569 | Y-o-Y 34%

Free cash flow increased by 34% YoY, driven by improved cash from operations

Leverage Ratio
Financial highlights

20%

US$ MILLION 2024: 28% | Y-o-Y (8%)

Leverage ratio improved by 8% YoY driven by a reduction in total liabilities through disciplined loan servicing

Leverage Ratio = Total Liabilities / Total Assets

Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Financial highlights

4,731

US$ Million 2024: 4,313 | Y-o-Y 10%

Metal revenue increased by 10% year‑on‑year (YoY), supported by higher LME pricing and an improved mix of value‑added sales

Equity Ratio
Financial highlights

80%

2024: 72% | Y-o-Y 8%

Equity Ratio up by 8% YoY due to the expansion of total equity

Equity Ratio = Total Equity / Total Assets

Cash Payback to Shareholders
Financial highlights

140

US$ MILLION 2024: 130 | Y-o-Y 8%

Cash payback to shareholders during 2025 reflects the payment of the final tranche of the 2024 dividend, together with the interim dividend for 2025

EBITDA
Financial highlights

1,078

US$ MILLION 2024: 939 | Y-o-Y 15%

EBITDA increased, driven by higher LME prices and partially offset by higher alumina prices

EBITDA = Profit for the year before tax + Finance cost + Depreciation and Amortisation + Changes in fair value of derivative financial Instruments - Realised gain on settlement of cash flow hedge for interest rate swaps

Net Debt
Financial highlights

564

US$ MILLION 2024: 1,103 | Y-o-Y (49%)

Net debt improved by 49% YoY reflecting disciplined loan servicing

Net Debt = Total Borrowings - Bank balances and cash

Shareholders’ Equity
Financial highlights

5,547

US$ MILLION 2024: 5,117 | Y-o-Y 8%

Shareholders’ equity increased by 8% YoY primarily attributable to higher retained earnings

Profit
Financial highlights

582

US$ MILLION 2024: 491 | Y-o-Y 19%

Profit increased by 19% YoY driven by higher EBITDA

Net Debt to EBITDA
Financial highlights

0.52x

2024: 1.17x | Y-o-Y (55%)

Net Debt to EBITDA ratio improved YoY supported by lower net debt following loan servicing and stronger EBITDA

Free Cash Flow
Financial highlights

765

US$ MILLION 2024: 569 | Y-o-Y (34%)

Free cash flow increased by 34% YoY, driven by improved cash from operations

Leverage Ratio
Financial highlights

20%

US$ MILLION 2024: 28% | Y-o-Y (8%)

Leverage ratio improved by 8% YoY driven by a reduction in total liabilities through disciplined loan servicing

Leverage Ratio = Total Liabilities / Total Assets

Financial Statements

Financial Statements (Download PDF)